English

Nontransitive Preferences and Stochastic Rationalizability: A Behavioral Equivalence

Theoretical Economics 2023-05-01 v1

Abstract

Nontransitive choices have long been an area of curiosity within economics. However, determining whether nontransitive choices represent an individual's preference is a difficult task since choice data is inherently stochastic. This paper shows that behavior from nontransitive preferences under a monotonicity assumption is equivalent to a transitive stochastic choice model. In particular, nontransitive preferences are regularly interpreted as a strength of preference, so we assume alternatives are chosen proportionally to the nontransitive preference. One implication of this result is that one cannot distinguish ``complementarity in attention" and ``complementarity in demand."

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2304.14631,
  title  = {Nontransitive Preferences and Stochastic Rationalizability: A Behavioral Equivalence},
  author = {Mogens Fosgerau and John Rehbeck},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2304.14631},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:20:27.185Z