English

Nonstandard Universes

Logic 2025-10-22 v2

Abstract

These notes are concerned with the existence and the basic properties of the set-theoretic universes for nonstandard analysis, compiled by a beginner in the subject. It assumes a basic background in first-order logic, though the necessary material is revised in Appendix A. Needless to say, none of the material presented here is original, but has been adapted from standard sources.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2506.23654,
  title  = {Nonstandard Universes},
  author = {Peter Ouwehand},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.23654},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:39:11.267Z