English

Nonperturbative quark matter equations of state with vector interactions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-02-03 v2 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena Nuclear Theory

Abstract

Nonperturbative equations of state (EoSs) for two and three quark flavors are constructed with the functional renormalization group (FRG) within a quark-meson model truncation augmented by vector mesons for low temperature and high density. Based on previous FRG studies without repulsive vector meson interactions the influence of isoscalar vector ω\omega- and ϕ\phi-mesons on the dynamical fluctuations of quarks and (pseudo)scalar mesons is investigated. The grand potential as well as vector meson condensates are evaluated as a function of quark chemical potential and the quark matter EoS in β\beta-equilibrium is applied to neutron star (NS) physics. The tidal deformability and mass-radius relations for hybrid stars from combined hadronic and quark matter EoSs are compared for different vector couplings. We observe a significant impact of the vector mesons on the quark matter EoS such that the resulting EoS is sufficiently stiff to support two-solar-mass neutron stars.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.07394,
  title  = {Nonperturbative quark matter equations of state with vector interactions},
  author = {Konstantin Otto and Micaela Oertel and Bernd-Jochen Schaefer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.07394},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

20 pages, 7 figures, 1 table; to appear in EPJ ST Special Issue: Strong Correlations in Dense Matter Physics

R2 v1 2026-06-23T17:07:35.120Z