English

Nonmonotonic dependence of polymer glass mechanical response on chain bending stiffness

Soft Condensed Matter 2017-09-14 v2 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks Materials Science

Abstract

We investigate the mechanical properties of amorphous polymers by means of coarse-grained simulations and nonaffine lattice dynamics theory. A small increase of polymer chain bending stiffness leads first to softening of the material, while hardening happens only upon further strengthening of the backbones. This nonmonotonic variation of the storage modulus GG' with bending stiffness is caused by a competition between additional resistance to deformation offered by stiffer backbones and decreased density of the material due to a necessary decrease in monomer-monomer coordination. This counter-intuitive finding suggests that the strength of polymer glasses may in some circumstances be enhanced by softening the bending of constituent chains.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.00024,
  title  = {Nonmonotonic dependence of polymer glass mechanical response on chain bending stiffness},
  author = {Christopher Ness and Vladimir V. Palyulin and Rico Milkus and Robert Elder and Timothy Sirk and Alessio Zaccone},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.00024},
  year   = {2017}
}