English

Nonlocal Andreev reflection, fractional charge and current-phase relation in topological bilayer exciton condensate junctions

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-06-22 v1 Strongly Correlated Electrons Superconductivity

Abstract

We study Andreev reflection and Josephson currents in topological bilayer exciton condensates (TEC). These systems can create 100% spin entangled nonlocal currents with high amplitudes due to perfect nonlocal Andreev reflection. This Andreev reflection process can be gate tuned from a regime of purely retro reflection to purely specular reflection. We have studied the bound states in TEC-TI-TEC Josephson junctions and find a gapless dispersion for perpendicular incidence. The presence of a sharp transition in the supercurrent-phase relationship when the system is in equilibrium is a signature of fractional charge, which can be further revealed in ac measurements faster than relaxation processes via Landau-Zener processes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1407.2298,
  title  = {Nonlocal Andreev reflection, fractional charge and current-phase relation in topological bilayer exciton condensate junctions},
  author = {M. Veldhorst and M. Hoek and M. Snelder and H. Hilgenkamp and A. A. Golubov and A. Brinkman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.2298},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Submitted to Physical Review B