English

Nonlinear flip-flop quantum walks through potential barriers

Quantum Physics 2022-12-21 v1

Abstract

The dynamics of nonlinear flip-flop quantum walk with amplitude-dependent phase shifts with pertubing potential barrier is investigated. Through the adjustment between uniform local perturbations and a Kerrlike nonlinearity of the medium we find a rich set of dynamic profiles. We will show the existence of different Hadamard quantum walking regimes, including those with mobile soliton-like structures or self-trapped states. The latter is predominant for perturbations with amplitudes that tend to φπ/2\varphi\rightarrow \pi/2. In this system, the qubit shows an unusual behavior as we increase the amplitudes of the potential barriers, and displays a monotonic decrease in the self-trapping φc\varphi_c with respect to the nonlinear parameter. A chaotic-like regime becomes predominant for intermediate nonlinearity values. Furthermore, we show that by changing the quantum coins (θ\theta) a non-trivial dynamic arises, where coins close to Pauli-X drives the system to a regime with predominant soliton-like structures, while the chaotic behavior are restricted to a narrow region in the χ\chi-φ\varphi plane. We believe that is possible to implement and observe the proprieties of this model in a integrated photonic system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.11661,
  title  = {Nonlinear flip-flop quantum walks through potential barriers},
  author = {F. S. Passos and A. R. C. Buarque},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.11661},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T04:08:26.723Z