English

Nonlinear dynamics in breathing-soliton lasers

Optics 2025-10-17 v1

Abstract

We review recent advances in the study of nonlinear dynamics in mode-locked fibre lasers operating in the breathing (pulsating) soliton regime. Leveraging advanced diagnostics and control strategies -- including genetic algorithms -- we uncover a rich spectrum of dynamical behaviours, including frequency-locked breathers, fractal Farey hierarchies, Arnold tongues with anomalous features, and breather molecular complexes. We also identify a novel route to chaos via modulated subharmonic states. These findings underscore the utility of fibre lasers as model systems for exploring complex dissipative dynamics, offering new opportunities for ultrafast laser control and fundamental studies in nonlinear science.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.14038,
  title  = {Nonlinear dynamics in breathing-soliton lasers},
  author = {Junsong Peng and Xiuqi Wu and Huiyu Kang and Anran Zhou and Ying Zhang and Heping Zeng and Christophe Finot and Sonia Boscolo},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.14038},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

39 pages, 9 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:39:55.542Z