English

Nonequilibrium conductance through a benzene molecule in the Kondo regime

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-06-05 v2 Strongly Correlated Electrons

Abstract

Starting from exact eigenstates for a symmetric ring, we derive a low-energy effective generalized Anderson Hamiltonian which contains two spin doublets with opposite momenta and a singlet for the neutral molecule. For benzene, the singlet (doublets) represent the ground state of the neutral (singly charged) molecule. We calculate the non-equilibrium conductance through a benzene molecule, doped with one electron or a hole (i.e. in the Kondo regime), and connected to two conducting leads at different positions. We solve the problem using the Keldysh formalism and the non-crossing approximation (NCA). When the leads are connected in the \emph{para} position (at 180 degrees), the model is equivalent to the ordinary impurity Anderson model and its known properties are recovered. For other positions, there is a partial destructive interference in the cotunneling processes involving the two doublets and as a consequence, the Kondo temperature and the height and width of the central peak (for bias voltage VbV_b near zero) of the differential conductance G=dI/dVbG=dI/dV_b (where II is the current) are reduced. In addition, two peaks at finite VbV_b appear. We study the position of these peaks, the temperature dependence of GG and the spectral densities. Our formalism can also be applied to carbon nanotube quantum dots with intervalley mixing.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1206.4991,
  title  = {Nonequilibrium conductance through a benzene molecule in the Kondo regime},
  author = {L. Tosi and P. Roura-Bas and A. A. Aligia},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1206.4991},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

11 pages, 6 figures, figures improved and printing errors corrected, accepted for publication in J. Phys.: Condens. Matter