Noncontact frictional force between surfaces by peristaltic permittivity modulation
Optics
2023-06-14 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Abstract
In this study, we reveal noncontact frictional forces between surfaces in the presence of peristaltic permittivity modulation. Our setup comprises a conducting medium, an air gap, and a dielectric substrate on which we have a space-time-modulated grating that emits electromagnetic radiation. The radiation receives energy and momentum from the grating, which is eventually absorbed by the conducting medium or propagates away from the grating on the dielectric side, resulting in electromagnetic power loss and lateral forces at the surfaces.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2211.13510,
title = {Noncontact frictional force between surfaces by peristaltic permittivity modulation},
author = {Daigo Oue and Kun Ding and J. B. Pendry},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2211.13510},
year = {2023}
}