English

Noncommutative Anisotropic Diffusion in Hilbert Space. II. Global Closure of the Logarithmic Gradient, Lower Bounds, and Nanosystem Applications

Analysis of PDEs 2026-07-05 v1 Probability

Abstract

This second part of the series develops the statistical and applied layer of the theory built in Part I [1]. Unlike current Hilbert diffusion models [2-5], we focus not only on well-posedness of the infinite-dimensional generative dynamics, but on the noncommutative AA-geometry, explicit entropy constants, and checkable lower bounds. The analytic estimate of Part I reduces stability of the backward evolution to control of a validation error Eval\mathcal{E}_{val}. We prove three results. First, we construct a cylindrically weak denoising label for the infinite-dimensional score field, consistent with the exact logarithmic gradient. Second, the local parametric closure is replaced by a global nonparametric score closure, its complexity controlled via the Dudley entropy integral and uniform empirical bounds in L2(ν;A)L^2(\nu_*;A). Third, for the trace-smoothed nonlinear class we construct minimax bounds by the Le Cam-Assouad method, showing the root statistical rate cannot be improved without additional quadratic structure. The final section applies the theory to anisotropic diffusion in a nanosystem model and checks the constants cA,CA,CLSIAc_A,C_A,C_{LSI}^A independently of any smallness condition, establishing explicit accuracy orders: the parametric trace-smoothed minimax score risk is p/Mp/M, while the uniform error of the risk functional is p/M\sqrt{p/M}, showing the statistical plateau of order p/Mp/M is not a proof artifact. The applied layer closes with an independent analytic benchmark for the isotropic case, a comparison with classical cell homogenization, and an approximation theorem for smooth logarithmic gradients by AA-adapted spectral networks.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.04131,
  title  = {Noncommutative Anisotropic Diffusion in Hilbert Space. II. Global Closure of the Logarithmic Gradient, Lower Bounds, and Nanosystem Applications},
  author = {E. Yu. Shchetinin and A. A. Shevchuk and S. I. Salpagarov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.04131},
  year   = {2026}
}