Nonautonomous symmetries of the KdV equation and step-like solutions
Abstract
We study solutions of the KdV equation governed by a stationary equation for symmetries from the non-commutative subalgebra, namely, for a linear combination of the master-symmetry and the scaling symmetry. The constraint under study is equivalent to a sixth order nonautonomous ODE possessing two first integrals. Its generic solutions have a singularity on the line . The regularity condition selects a 3-parameter family of solutions which describe oscillations near and satisfy, for , an equation equivalent to degenerate equation. Numerical experiments show that in this family one can distinguish a two-parameter subfamily of separatrix step-like solutions with power-law approach to different constants for . This gives an example of exact solution for the Gurevich--Pitaevskii problem on decay of the initial discontinuity.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1911.04770,
title = {Nonautonomous symmetries of the KdV equation and step-like solutions},
author = {V. E. Adler},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1911.04770},
year = {2020}
}
Comments
15, 8 figures