English

Nonarchimedean geometry, tropicalization, and metrics on curves

Algebraic Geometry 2016-04-19 v3 Number Theory

Abstract

We develop a number of general techniques for comparing analytifications and tropicalizations of algebraic varieties. Our basic results include a projection formula for tropical multiplicities and a generalization of the Sturmfels-Tevelev multiplicity formula in tropical elimination theory to the case of a nontrivial valuation. For curves, we explore in detail the relationship between skeletal metrics and lattice lengths on tropicalizations and show that the maps from the analytification of a curve to the tropicalizations of its toric embeddings stabilize to an isometry on finite subgraphs. Other applications include generalizations of Speyer's well-spacedness condition and the Katz-Markwig-Markwig results on tropical j-invariants.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.0320,
  title  = {Nonarchimedean geometry, tropicalization, and metrics on curves},
  author = {Matthew Baker and Sam Payne and Joseph Rabinoff},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.0320},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

37 pages, 7 figures. To appear in Algebraic Geometry. Significantly different from v2: the numbering has changed, the former Section 5 was extracted and published separately, and much expository material and many examples in the remaining sections have been omitted