English

Non-Unitary Holography

High Energy Physics - Theory 2014-09-11 v2

Abstract

We propose gauge theory/gravity duality involving conformal theories based on U(N+k|k) gauge groups. We show that to all orders in 1/N these non-unitary theories based on supergroups are indistinguishable from the corresponding unitary theories where the gauge group is replaced by U(N). This leads to non-unitary gravity duals which to all orders in 1/N are indistinguishable from their unitary cousins. They are distinguished by operators whose correlation functions differ by O(exp(-aN)). The celebrated type IIB on AdS^5 x S^5 and M-theory on AdS^4 x S^7 fall in this class and thus seem to also admit non-unitary non-perturbative completions. It is tempting to conjecture that this setup may provide a non-unitary model for black hole evaporation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1409.1603,
  title  = {Non-Unitary Holography},
  author = {Cumrun Vafa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1409.1603},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

13 pages, note added and additional references and minor edits

R2 v1 2026-06-22T05:49:02.703Z