Non-stationary vortex ring in a Bose-Einstein condensate with Gaussian density
Quantum Gases
2017-09-18 v1 Pattern Formation and Solitons
Abstract
The local induction equation, approximately describing dynamics of a quantized vortex filament in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate in the Thomas-Fermi regime on a spatially nonuniform density background and taking dimensionless form (where is a local curvature of the filament, is the unit binormal vector, and is the unit tangent vector), is shown to admit a finite-dimensional reduction if the density profile is an isotropic Gaussian, . The reduction corresponds to a geometrically perfect vortex ring centered at position , with orientation and size both determined by a vector . Parameters and exhibit the same dynamics as velocity and position of a Newtonian particle do in 3D: , and .
Cite
@article{arxiv.1709.05097,
title = {Non-stationary vortex ring in a Bose-Einstein condensate with Gaussian density},
author = {Victor P. Ruban},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.05097},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
3 pages, 3 figures