English

Non-protected operators in N=4 SYM and multiparticle states of AdS_5 SUGRA

High Energy Physics - Theory 2009-11-07 v2

Abstract

We study a class of non-protected local composite operators which occur in the R symmetry singlet channel of the OPE of two stress-tensor multiplets in {\cal N}=4 SYM. At tree level these are quadrilinear scalar dimension four operators, two single-traces and two double-traces. In the presence of interaction, due to a non-trivial mixing under renormalization, they split into linear combinations of conformally covariant operators. We resolve the mixing by computing the one-loop two-point functions of all the operators in an {\cal N}=1 setup, then diagonalizing the anomalous dimension matrix and identifying the quasiprimary operators. We find one operator whose anomalous dimension is negative and suppressed by a factor of 1/N^2 with respect to the anomalous dimensions of the Konishi-like operators. We reveal the mechanism responsible for this suppression and argue that it works at every order in perturbation theory. In the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence such an operator should be dual to a multiparticle supergravity state whose energy is less than the sum of the corresponding individual single-particle states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0206020,
  title  = {Non-protected operators in N=4 SYM and multiparticle states of AdS_5 SUGRA},
  author = {G. Arutyunov and S. Penati and A. C. Petkou and A. Santambrogio and E. Sokatchev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0206020},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Latex, 32 pages, 5 figures