English

Non-perturbative emergence of non-Fermi liquid behaviour in $d=2$ quantum critical metals

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2016-09-21 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We consider the planar local patch approximation of d=2d=2 fermions at finite density coupled to a critical boson. In the quenched or Bloch-Nordsieck approximation, where one takes the limit of fermion flavors Nf0N_f\rightarrow 0, the fermion spectral function can be determined {exactly}. We show that one can obtain this non-perturbative answer thanks to a specific identity of fermionic two-point functions in the planar local patch approximation. The resulting spectrum is that of a non-Fermi liquid: quasiparticles are not part of the exact fermionic excitation spectrum of the theory. Instead one finds continuous spectral weight with power law scaling excitations as in a d=1d=1 dimensional critical state. Moreover, at low energies there are three such excitations at three different Fermi surfaces, two with a low energy Green's function G(ωvk)1/2G \sim (\omega-v_*k)^{-1/2} and one with Gω+k1/3G \sim |\omega+k|^{-1/3}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.05360,
  title  = {Non-perturbative emergence of non-Fermi liquid behaviour in $d=2$ quantum critical metals},
  author = {Balazs Meszena and Petter Säterskog and Andrey Bagrov and Koenraad Schalm},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.05360},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

29 pages, 11 figures