English

Non-minimally coupled curvaton

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2021-06-17 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We investigate two-field inflationary models in which scalar cosmological pertubations are generated via a spectator field nonminimally coupled to gravity, with the particular emphasis on curvaton scenarios. The principal advantage of these models is in the possibility to tune the spectator spectral index via the nonminimal coupling. Our models naturally yield red spectrum of the adiabatic perturbation demanded by observations. We study how the nonminimal coupling affects the spectrum of the curvature perturbation generated in the curvaton scenarios. In particular we find that for small, negative nonminimal couplings the spectral index gets a contribution that is negative and linear in the nonminimal coupling. Since in this way the curvature spectrum becomes redder, some of curvaton scenarios can be saved, which would otherwise be ruled out. In the power law inflation we find that a large nonminimal coupling is excluded since it gives the principal slow roll parameter that is of the order of unity. Finally, we point out that nonminimal coupling can affect the postinflationary growth of the spectator perturbation, and in this way the effectiveness of the curvaton mechanism.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.11069,
  title  = {Non-minimally coupled curvaton},
  author = {Lei-Hua Liu and Tomislav Prokopec},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.11069},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

41 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-23T15:44:07.042Z