English

Non-Linear Resonance in Relativistic Preheating

High Energy Physics - Theory 2014-04-03 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

Inflation in the early Universe can be followed by a brief period of preheating, resulting in rapid and non-equilibrium particle production through the dynamics of parametric resonance. However, the parametric resonance effect is very sensitive to the linearity of the reheating sector. Additional self-interactions in the reheating sector, such as non-canonical kinetic terms like the DBI Lagrangian, may enhance or frustrate the parametric resonance effect of preheating. In the case of a DBI reheating sector, preheating is described by parametric resonance of a damped relativistic harmonic oscillator. In this paper, we illustrate how the non-linear terms in the relativistic oscillator shut down the parametric resonance effect. This limits the effectiveness of preheating when there are non-linear self-interactions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.3006,
  title  = {Non-Linear Resonance in Relativistic Preheating},
  author = {Bret Underwood and Yunxiao Zhai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.3006},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

17 pages, 10 figures. v2: Added references. v3: Added some references, additional discussion on particle production

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:25:04.980Z