English

Non-isotopic transverse tori in Engel manifolds

Geometric Topology 2026-02-10 v2 Symplectic Geometry

Abstract

In every Engel manifold we construct an infinite family of pairwise non-isotopic transverse tori that are all smoothly isotopic. To distinguish the transverse tori in the family we introduce a homological invariant of transverse tori that is similar to the self-linking number for transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds. Analogous results are presented for Legendrian tori in even contact 4-manifolds.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.04853,
  title  = {Non-isotopic transverse tori in Engel manifolds},
  author = {Marc Kegel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.04853},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

10 pages, 2 figures; V2: Added Section 6 on formal transverse tori and their self-linking classes. Final version to appear in Rev. Mat. Iberoam