English

Non-Hermitian Landau Levels

Quantum Physics 2026-05-25 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We formulate non-Hermitian Landau levels in two-dimensional systems under a complex perpendicular magnetic field. In the symmetric gauge, we derive their discretely spaced, highly degenerate complex spectra and biorthogonal eigenstates, and clarify the role of non-unitary gauge transformations. A non-Hermitian Harper-Hofstadter lattice model confirms the continuum theory and reveals Gaussian wave packet dynamics governed by semiclassical equations with a complex Lorentz force, pointing to possible experimental realizations of complex magnetic fields.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.23613,
  title  = {Non-Hermitian Landau Levels},
  author = {Anton Montag and Tomoki Ozawa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.23613},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T07:28:16.418Z