Non-Haldane Spin Liquid Models with Exact Ground States
Strongly Correlated Electrons
2009-10-30 v3
Abstract
We present a family of spin ladder models which admit exact solution for the ground state and exhibit non-Haldane spin liquid properties as predicted recently by Nersesyan and Tsvelik [Phys. Rev. Lett. v.78, 3939 (1997)], and study their excitation spectrum using a simple variational ansatz. The elementary excitation is neither a magnon nor a spinon, but a pair of propagating triplet or singlet solitons connecting two spontaneously dimerized ground states. Second-order phase transitions separate this phase from the Haldane phase and the rung-dimer phase.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9712087,
title = {Non-Haldane Spin Liquid Models with Exact Ground States},
author = {A. K. Kolezhuk and H. -J. Mikeska},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9712087},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
5 pages RevTeX, final published version