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Non-Ground-State Bose-Einstein Condensates of Trapped Atoms

Statistical Mechanics 2009-10-30 v1

Abstract

The possibility of creating a Bose condensate of trapped atoms in a non-ground state is suggested. Such a nonequilibrium Bose condensate can be formed if one, first, obtains the conventional Bose condensate in the ground state and then transfers the condensed atoms to a non-ground state by means of a resonance pumping. The properties of ground and non-ground states are compared and plausible applications of such nonequilibrium condensates are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/9712069,
  title  = {Non-Ground-State Bose-Einstein Condensates of Trapped Atoms},
  author = {V. I. Yukalov and E. P. Yukalova and V. S. Bagnato},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/9712069},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

1 file, 16 pages, RevTex