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Non-Fermi liquid behavior in a correlated flatband pyrochlore lattice

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2024-04-17 v1 Materials Science

Abstract

Electronic correlation effects are manifested in quantum materials when either the onsite Coulomb repulsion is large or the electron kinetic energy is small. The former is the dominant effect in the cuprate superconductors or heavy fermion systems while the latter in twisted bilayer graphene or geometrically frustrated metals. However, the simultaneous cooperation of both effects in the same quantum material--the design principle to produce a correlated topological flat bands pinned at the Fermi level--remains rare. Here, using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we report the observation of a flat band at the Fermi level in a 3dd pyrochlore metal CuV2_2S4_4. From a combination of first-principles calculations and slave-spin calculations, we understand the origin of this band to be a destructive quantum-interference effect associated with the V pyrochlore sublattice and further renormalization to the Fermi level by electron interactions in the partially filled V t2gt_{2g} orbitals. As a result, we find transport behavior that indicates a deviation from Fermi-liquid behavior as well as a large Sommerfeld coefficient. Our work demonstrates the pathway into correlated topology by constructing and pinning correlated flat bands near the Fermi level out of a pure dd-electron system by the combined cooperation of local Coulomb interactions and geometric frustration in a pyrochlore lattice system.

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.01269,
  title  = {Non-Fermi liquid behavior in a correlated flatband pyrochlore lattice},
  author = {Jianwei Huang and Lei Chen and Yuefei Huang and Chandan Setty and Bin Gao and Yue Shi and Zhaoyu Liu and Yichen Zhang and Turgut Yilmaz and Elio Vescovo and Makoto Hashimoto and Donghui Lu and Boris I. Yakobson and Pengcheng Dai and Jiun-Haw Chu and Qimiao Si and Ming Yi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.01269},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

23 pages, 4 figures, to appear in Nature Physics