English

Non-equilibrium supercurrent through mesoscopic ferromagnetic weak links

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-10-31 v3 Superconductivity

Abstract

We consider a mesoscopic normal metal, where the spin degeneracy is lifted by a ferromagnetic exchange field or Zeeman splitting, coupled to two superconducting reservoirs. As a function of the exchange field or the distance between the reservoirs, the supercurrent through this device oscillates with an exponentially decreasing envelope. This phenomenon is similar to the tuning of a supercurrent by a non-equilibrium quasiparticle distribution between two voltage-biased reservoirs. We propose a device combining the exchange field and non-equilibrium effects, which allows us to observe a range of novel phenomena. For instance, part of the field-suppressed supercurrent can be recovered by a voltage between the additional probes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0003383,
  title  = {Non-equilibrium supercurrent through mesoscopic ferromagnetic weak links},
  author = {Tero T. Heikkila and Frank K. Wilhelm and Gerd Schoen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0003383},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 8 figures, Europhys. Lett., to be published, corrected two references