English

Non-equilibrium Green's function approach to inhomogeneous quantum many-body systems using the Generalized Kadanoff Baym Ansatz

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2013-09-19 v1

Abstract

In non-equilibrium Green's function calculations the use of the Generalized Kadanoff-Baym Ansatz (GKBA) allows for a simple approximate reconstruction of the two-time Green's function from its time-diagonal value. With this a drastic reduction of the computational needs is achieved in time-dependent calculations, making longer time propagation possible and more complex systems accessible. This paper gives credit to the GKBA that was introduced 25 years ago. After a detailed derivation of the GKBA, we recall its application to homogeneous systems and show how to extend it to strongly correlated, inhomogeneous systems. As a proof of concept, we present results for a 2-electron quantum well, where the correct treatment of the correlated electron dynamics is crucial for the correct description of the equilibrium and dynamic properties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1205.4427,
  title  = {Non-equilibrium Green's function approach to inhomogeneous quantum many-body systems using the Generalized Kadanoff Baym Ansatz},
  author = {S. Hermanns and K. Balzer and M. Bonitz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1205.4427},
  year   = {2013}
}