English

Non-empirical hyper-generalized-gradient functionals constructed from the Lieb-Oxford bound

Materials Science 2015-05-13 v2 Atomic Physics Chemical Physics

Abstract

A simple and completely general representation of the exact exchange-correlation functional of density-functional theory is derived from the universal Lieb-Oxford bound, which holds for any Coulomb-interacting system. This representation leads to an alternative point of view on popular hybrid functionals, providing a rationale for why they work and how they can be constructed. A similar representation of the exact correlation functional allows to construct fully non-empirical hyper-generalized-gradient approximations (HGGAs), radically departing from established paradigms of functional construction. Numerical tests of these HGGAs for atomic and molecular correlation energies and molecular atomization energies show that even simple HGGAs match or outperform state-of-the-art correlation functionals currently used in solid-state physics and quantum chemistry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.4330,
  title  = {Non-empirical hyper-generalized-gradient functionals constructed from the Lieb-Oxford bound},
  author = {Mariana M. Odashima and K. Capelle},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.4330},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

v2: Major revison. Added information on relation to the gradient expansion and to local hybrids, improved discussion of size consistency and of performance relative to other functionals

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:44:19.319Z