English

Non associative magnetic translations from parallel transport in projective Hilbert bundles

Mathematical Physics 2021-03-17 v1 Differential Geometry math.MP

Abstract

The non-associativity of translations in a quantum system with magnetic field background has received renewed interest in association with topologically trivial gerbes over Rn.\mathbb{R}^n. The non-associativity is described by a 3-cocycle of the group Rn\mathbb{R}^n with values in the unit circle S1.S^1. The gerbes over a space MM are topologically classified by the Dixmier-Douady class which is an element of H3(M,Z).\mathrm{H}^3(M,\mathbb{Z}). However, there is a finer description in terms of local differential forms of degrees d=0,1,2,3d=0,1,2,3 and the case of the magnetic translations for n=3n=3 the 2-form part is the magnetic field BB with non zero divergence. In this paper we study a quantum field theoretic construction in terms of nn-component fermions on a circle. The non associativity arises when trying to lift the translation group action on the 1-particle system to the second quantized system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.11431,
  title  = {Non associative magnetic translations from parallel transport in projective Hilbert bundles},
  author = {Jouko Mickelsson and Michael Murray},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.11431},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1905.01944