Non-Abelian topological phases in an extended Hubbard model
Abstract
We describe four closely related Hubbard-like models (models A, B, C and D) of particles that can hop on a 2D Kagome lattice interacting via Coulomb repulsion. The particles can be either bosons (models A and B) or (spinless) fermions (models C and D). Models A and C also include a ring exchange term. In all four cases we solve equations in the model parameters to arrive at an exactly soluble point whose ground state manifold is the extensively degenerate ``d-isotopy space'' , 0<d<2. Near the ``special'' values, , should collapse to a stable topological phase with anyonic excitations closely related to SU(2) Chern-Simons theory at level k. We mention simplified models and which may also lead to these topological phases.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0309120,
title = {Non-Abelian topological phases in an extended Hubbard model},
author = {Michael Freedman and Chetan Nayak and Kirill Shtengel},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0309120},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
11 pages, 7 figures including 5 in colour