English

Nodal solutions for quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with asymptotically 3-linear nonlinearity

Analysis of PDEs 2022-05-31 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} -\Delta u+V(x)u-u\Delta(u^2)=g(u),\ \ x\in \mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{equation*} where N3N\geq3, VV is radially symmetric and nonnegative, and gg is asymptotically 3-linear at infinity. In the case of infRNV>0\inf_{\mathbb{R}^N}V>0, we show the existence of a least energy sign-changing solution with exactly one node, and for any integer k>0k>0, there are a pair of sign-changing solutions with kk nodes. Moreover, in the case of infRNV=0\inf_{\mathbb{R}^N}V=0, the problem above admits a least energy sign-changing solution with exactly one node. The proof is based on variational methods. In particular, some new tricks and the method of sign-changing Nehari manifold depending on a suitable restricted set are introduced to overcome the difficulty resulting from the appearance of asymptotically 3-linear nonlinearities.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2205.15257,
  title  = {Nodal solutions for quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations with asymptotically 3-linear nonlinearity},
  author = {Hui Zhang and Fengjuan Meng and Jianjun Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.15257},
  year   = {2022}
}