Nodal set comparison for Allen--Cahn solutions with conical asymptotics
Analysis of PDEs
2026-01-09 v1 Differential Geometry
Abstract
We establish a comparison principle for entire solutions of the Allen--Cahn equation whose nodal sets, possibly singular, are asymptotic to a regular minimizing hypercone. We show that inclusion of the positive phases enforces a global ordering of the solutions. As a consequence, the positive phase uniquely determines the solution, and strict phase inclusion implies that the corresponding nodal sets are disjoint. Our analysis relies on a maximum principle for the linearized operator on unbounded domains that are not necessarily smooth, and yields an Allen--Cahn analogue of the strong maximum principle for minimal hypersurfaces.
Cite
@article{arxiv.2601.05015,
title = {Nodal set comparison for Allen--Cahn solutions with conical asymptotics},
author = {Sanghoon Lee and Taehun Lee},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.05015},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
12 pages