English

Nilpotent groups with balanced presentations. II

Geometric Topology 2024-03-04 v7

Abstract

If GG is a nilpotent group with a balanced presentation and G≇Z3G\not\cong\mathbb{Z}^3 then β1(G;Q)2\beta_1(G;\mathbb{Q})\leq2 \cite{Hi22}. We show that if such a group GG has an abelian normal subgroup AA such that G/AZ2G/A\cong\mathbb{Z}^2 then GG is torsion-free and has Hirsch length h(G)4h(G)\leq4. On the other hand, if β1(G;Q)=1\beta_1(G;\mathbb{Q})=1 and GG has an abelian normal subgroup AA such that G/AZG/A\cong\mathbb{Z} then GZ/mZnZG\cong\mathbb{Z}/m\mathbb{Z}\rtimes_n\mathbb{Z}, for some m,n0m,n\not=0 such that mm divides a power of n1n-1.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2107.09985,
  title  = {Nilpotent groups with balanced presentations. II},
  author = {J. A. Hillman},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2107.09985},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

v3: completely recast, following blunder in use of Wang sequence. v4 New title, reflecting a shift in emphasis; substantially rewritten and enlarged. v5: further reorganisation, sharper final result, final section deleted. v6: reorganised to emphasise algebra over topology (new abstract), v7 final section deleted for use elsewhere, minor changes to Theorem 11

R2 v1 2026-06-24T04:23:32.191Z