English

Nikishin systems on the unit circle

Classical Analysis and ODEs 2024-10-29 v1 Spectral Theory

Abstract

We introduce Nikishin system of rr probability measures on the unit circle. We show that such systems satisfy the AT property and therefore normality, introduced in~\cite{KVMLOPUC}, for any multi-index (n1,,nr)Nr(n_1,\ldots,n_r)\in\mathbb{N}^r with same-parity components satisfying n1n2nrn_1 \ge n_2 \ge\ldots\ge n_r. In the case of r=2r=2, we demonstrate that the same property holds without requiring n1n2nrn_1 \ge n_2 \ge\ldots\ge n_r. The analogous simple proof works for Nikishin systems on the real line for indices satisfying njmax{nj+1,,nr}1n_j\ge \max\{n_{j+1},\ldots,n_r\}-1, j=1,,r1j=1,\ldots,r-1. This is related to the proof by Cousseement and Van Assche for r=2r=2.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.20813,
  title  = {Nikishin systems on the unit circle},
  author = {Rostyslav Kozhan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.20813},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

18 pp

R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:37:43.419Z