English

Next-generation Co-Packaged Optics for Future Disaggregated AI Systems

Systems and Control 2023-03-06 v1 Emerging Technologies Systems and Control

Abstract

Co-packaged optics is poised to solve the interconnect bandwidth bottleneck for GPUs and AI accelerators in near future. This technology can immediately boost today's AI/ML compute power to train larger neural networks that can perform more complex tasks. More importantly, co-packaged optics unlocks new system-level opportunities to rethink our conventional supercomputing and datacenter architectures. Disaggregation of memory and compute units is one of such new paradigms that can greatly speed up AI/ML workloads by providing low-latency and high-throughput performance, while maintaining flexibility to support conventional cloud computing applications as well. This paper gives a brief overview of state-of-the-art of co-packaged optical I/O and requirements of its next generations. We also discuss ideas to exploit co-packaged optics in disaggregated AI systems and possible future directions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.01744,
  title  = {Next-generation Co-Packaged Optics for Future Disaggregated AI Systems},
  author = {Sajjad Moazeni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.01744},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:58:52.601Z