Newtonian gravity from Higgs condensates
Abstract
We propose a description of {\it Newtonian} gravity as a long wavelength excitation of the scalar condensate inducing electroweak symmetry breaking. Indeed, one finds a long-range potential where is the Fermi constant and is determined by the ratio between the Higgs mass and the mass m of the elementary quanta of the symmetric phase (`phions'). The parameter would diverge in a true continuum theory so that its magnitude represents a measure of non-locality of the underlying field theory. By identifying with the Newton constant and assuming the range of Higgs mass GeV one obtains eV and predicts typical `fifth-force' deviations below the centimeter scale. Relation to Einstein gravity and string theory is discussed. The crucial role of the first-order nature of the phase transition for the solution of the so-called `hierarchy problem' is emphasized. The possible relevance of the picture for the self-similarity of the universe and for a new approach to the problem of dark matter is discussed.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9910372,
title = {Newtonian gravity from Higgs condensates},
author = {M. Consoli and F. Siringo},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9910372},
year = {2007}
}
Comments
Interpretation of the gap-less mode of the Higgs field as a Goldstone boson of a spontaneously broken continuous simmetry that does not exist in the simmetric phase