English

New time domain decomposition methods for parabolic control problems I: Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Dirichlet algorithms

Numerical Analysis 2023-08-25 v1 Numerical Analysis Optimization and Control

Abstract

We present new Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Dirichlet algorithms with a time domain decomposition applied to unconstrained parabolic optimal control problems. After a spatial semi-discretization, we use the Lagrange multiplier approach to derive a coupled forward-backward optimality system, which can then be solved using a time domain decomposition. Due to the forward-backward structure of the optimality system, three variants can be found for the Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Dirichlet algorithms. We analyze their convergence behavior and determine the optimal relaxation parameter for each algorithm. Our analysis reveals that the most natural algorithms are actually only good smoothers, and there are better choices which lead to efficient solvers. We illustrate our analysis with numerical experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2308.12907,
  title  = {New time domain decomposition methods for parabolic control problems I: Dirichlet-Neumann and Neumann-Dirichlet algorithms},
  author = {Martin Jakob Gander and Liu-Di Lu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2308.12907},
  year   = {2023}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T12:03:38.490Z