English

New results on $B_{\alpha}$-eigenvalues of a graph

Discrete Mathematics 2025-10-21 v1

Abstract

Let GG be a graph with adjacency matrix A(G)A(G) and Laplacian matrix L(G)L(G). In 2024, Samanta \textit{et} \textit{al.} defined the convex linear combination of A(G)A(G) and L(G)L(G) as Bα(G)=αA(G)+(1α)L(G)B_\alpha(G) = \alpha A(G) + (1-\alpha)L(G), for α[0,1]\alpha \in [0,1]. This paper presents some results on the eigenvalues of Bα(G)B_{\alpha}(G) and their multiplicity when some sets of vertices satisfy certain conditions. Moreover, the positive semidefiniteness problem of Bα(G)B_{\alpha}(G) is studied.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.16812,
  title  = {New results on $B_{\alpha}$-eigenvalues of a graph},
  author = {Germain Pastén and Carla Silva Oliveira and João Domingos G. da Silva Junior and Claudia M. Justel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.16812},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

19 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:45:41.145Z