English

New mechanism for the top-bottom mass hierarchy

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-11-17 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment

Abstract

We propose a mechanism to generate hierarchy between masses of the top and bottom quarks without fine tuning of the Yukawa coupling constants in the context of the two Higgs doublet model (THDM). In the THDM with a discrete symmetry, there exists the vacuum where only the top quark receives the mass of the order of the electroweak symmetry breaking scale v(246GeV)v(\simeq 246 GeV), while the bottom quark remains massless. By introducing a small soft-breaking parameter m32m_3^2 of the discrete symmetry, the bottom quark perturbatively acquires a nonzero mass. We show a model in which the small m32[v2/(4π)2]m_3^2 [\sim v^2/(4\pi)^2] is generated by the dynamics above the cutoff scale of the THDM. The ratio tanβ\tan\beta of the two vacuum expectation values is necessarily very large; i.e., tanβmt/mb\tan \beta \sim m_t/m_b. We also find a salient relation, 1/tanβm32/mH21/\tan\beta \simeq m_3^2/m_H^2, where mHm_H is the mass of the extra CP-even Higgs boson. Our scenario yields some specific features that can be tested in future collider experiments.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0403005,
  title  = {New mechanism for the top-bottom mass hierarchy},
  author = {Michio Hashimoto and Shinya Kanemura},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0403005},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, Version accepted for publication in Physical Review D