English

New kind of dodecagonal quasicrystal

Soft Condensed Matter 2015-04-16 v4

Abstract

We report a novel kind of dodecagonal quasicrystal that has so far never been observed, nor theoretically predicted. It is composed of axially stacked hexagonal particle layers, with 12-fold rotational symmetry induced by 30 degrees rotation of adjacent layers with respect to each other. The quasicrystal was produced in a molecular-dynamics simulation of a single-component system of particles interacting via a spherically-symmetric potential, as a result of a first-order phase transition from a liquid phase under constant-density cooling. This finding implies that a similarly structured quasicrystal can possibly be produced by the mesogens of the kind that produce smectic-B crystals and in a system of spherically-shaped colloidal particles with appropriately tuned potential.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1503.04846,
  title  = {New kind of dodecagonal quasicrystal},
  author = {Alfredo Metere and Peter Oleynikov and Mikhail Dzugutov and Sven Lidin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.04846},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett