New calibrations for estimating the N/O ratio in HII regions
Abstract
We use a sample of 536 \hii\ regions located in nearby spirals, with an homogeneous determination of their -based abundances, to obtain new empirical calibrations of the N2O2, N2S2, O3N2, and N2 strong-line indices to estimate the nitrogen-to-oxygen abundance ratio when auroral lines are not detected. All indices are strongly correlated with the -based (N/O) for our \hii\ region sample, even more strongly than with (O/H). N2O2 is the most strongly correlated index, and the best fit to the (N/O)-N2O2 relation is obtained with a second-order polynomial. The derived relation has a low dispersion ({\em rms}0.09~dex), being valid in the range N2O2 (or (N/O) ). We have compared our calibration with previous ones and have discussed the differences between them in terms of the nature of the objects used as calibrators.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2203.17021,
title = {New calibrations for estimating the N/O ratio in HII regions},
author = {Estrella Florido and Almudena Zurita and Enrique Pérez-Montero},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.17021},
year = {2022}
}
Comments
14 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS