English

New calibrations for estimating the N/O ratio in HII regions

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2022-04-13 v1

Abstract

We use a sample of 536 \hii\ regions located in nearby spirals, with an homogeneous determination of their TeT_e-based abundances, to obtain new empirical calibrations of the N2O2, N2S2, O3N2, and N2 strong-line indices to estimate the nitrogen-to-oxygen abundance ratio when auroral lines are not detected. All indices are strongly correlated with the TeT_e-based log\log(N/O) for our \hii\ region sample, even more strongly than with 12+log12+\log(O/H). N2O2 is the most strongly correlated index, and the best fit to the log\log(N/O)-N2O2 relation is obtained with a second-order polynomial. The derived relation has a low dispersion ({\em rms}<<0.09~dex), being valid in the range 1.74<-1.74 < N2O2 <0.62< 0.62 (or 1.81<-1.81 < log\log(N/O) <0.13< -0.13). We have compared our calibration with previous ones and have discussed the differences between them in terms of the nature of the objects used as calibrators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2203.17021,
  title  = {New calibrations for estimating the N/O ratio in HII regions},
  author = {Estrella Florido and Almudena Zurita and Enrique Pérez-Montero},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2203.17021},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

14 pages, 11 figures, accepted for publication in MNRAS