English

New applications of the chiral anomaly

High Energy Physics - Theory 2007-05-23 v2

Abstract

We describe consequences of the chiral anomaly in the theory of quantum wires, the (quantum) Hall effect, and of a four-dimensional cousin of the Hall effect. We explain which aspects of conductance quantization are related to the chiral anomaly. The four-dimensional analogue of the Hall effect involves the axion field, whose time derivative can be interpreted as a (space-time dependent) difference of chemical potentials of left-handed and right-handed charged fermions. Our four-dimensional analogue of the Hall effect may play a significant role in explaining the origin of large magnetic fields in the (early) universe.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-th/0002195,
  title  = {New applications of the chiral anomaly},
  author = {J. Fröhlich and B. Pedrini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-th/0002195},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

39 pages, LaTeX2e, AMSTeX, 1 figure; typos corrected, refernces added. To appear in "Mathematical Physics 2000", T. Kibble editor, Imperial College Press, July 2000