English

Neutrinos as Source of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays in Extra Dimensions

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-10-31 v2

Abstract

If the neutrinos are to be identified with the primary source of ultra-high energy cosmic rays(UHECR), their interaction on relic neutrinos is of great importance in understanding their long intergalactic journey. In theories with large compact dimensions, the exchange of a tower of massive spin-2 gravitons (Kaluza-Klein excitations) gives extra contribution to ννˉffˉ\nu\bar{\nu} \longrightarrow f\bar{f} and γγ\gamma\gamma processes along with the opening of a new channel for the neutrinos to annihilate with the relic cosmic neutrino background ννˉGkk\nu\bar{\nu} \longrightarrow G_{kk} to produce bulk gravitons in the extra dimensions. This will affect their attenuation. We compute the contribution of these Kaluza-Klein excitations to the above processes and find that for parameters of the theory constrained by supernova cooling, the contribution does indeed become the dominant contribution above s300\sqrt{s} \simeq 300 GeV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0005030,
  title  = {Neutrinos as Source of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays in Extra Dimensions},
  author = {Ashok Goyal and Abhinav Gupta and Namit Mahajan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0005030},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

16 pages Latex2e file including 4 postscript figures. Effect of brane fluctuation taken into account