English

Neutrino matter potentials induced by Earth

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2007-05-23 v4

Abstract

An instructive method of deriving the matter potentials felt by neutrinos propagating through matter on Earth is presented. This paper thoroughly guides the reader through the calculations involving the effective weak Hamiltonian for lepton and quark scattering. The matter potentials are well-known results since the late 70's, but a detailed and pedagogical calculation of these quantities is hard to find. We derive potentials due to charged and neutral current scattering on electrons, neutrons and protons. Intended readership is for undergraduates/graduates in the fields of relativistic quantum mechanics and quantum field theory. In addition to the derivation of the potentials for neutrinos, we explicitely study the origin of the reversed sign for potentials in the case of antineutrino-scattering.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0504264,
  title  = {Neutrino matter potentials induced by Earth},
  author = {J. Linder},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0504264},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

8 pages, 0 figures. Pedagogical derivation for students

R2 v1 2026-07-22T14:01:40.409Z