English

Neutral bions in the ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ model

High Energy Physics - Theory 2014-11-19 v3 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

We study classical configurations in the CPN1{\mathbb C}P^{N-1} model on R1×S1{\mathbb R}^{1}\times S^{1} with twisted boundary conditions. We focus on specific configurations composed of multiple fractionalized-instantons, termed "neutral bions", which are identified as "perturbative infrared renormalons" by \"{U}nsal and his collaborators. For ZN{\mathbb Z}_N twisted boundary conditions, we consider an explicit ansatz corresponding to topologically trivial configurations containing one fractionalized instanton (ν=1/N\nu=1/N) and one fractionalized anti-instanton (ν=1/N\nu=-1/N) at large separations, and exhibit the attractive interaction between the instanton constituents and how they behave at shorter separations. We show that the bosonic interaction potential between the constituents as a function of both the separation and NN is consistent with the standard separated-instanton calculus even from short to large separations, which indicates that the ansatz enables us to study bions and the related physics for a wide range of separations. We also propose different bion ansatze in a certain non-ZN{\mathbb Z}_{N} twisted boundary condition corresponding to the "split" vacuum for N=3N= 3 and its extensions for N3N\geq 3. We find that the interaction potential has qualitatively the same asymptotic behavior and NN-dependence as those of bions for ZN{\mathbb Z}_{N} twisted boundary conditions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1404.7225,
  title  = {Neutral bions in the ${\mathbb C}P^{N-1}$ model},
  author = {Tatsuhiro Misumi and Muneto Nitta and Norisuke Sakai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1404.7225},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

35 pages, 20 figures. v2: version published in JHEP. v3: typos corrected

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:01:17.576Z