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Neural Network Training with Approximate Logarithmic Computations

Machine Learning 2026-05-05 v1 Machine Learning

Abstract

The high computational complexity associated with training deep neural networks limits online and real-time training on edge devices. This paper proposed an end-to-end training and inference scheme that eliminates multiplications by approximate operations in the log-domain which has the potential to significantly reduce implementation complexity. We implement the entire training procedure in the log-domain, with fixed-point data representations. This training procedure is inspired by hardware-friendly approximations of log-domain addition which are based on look-up tables and bit-shifts. We show that our 16-bit log-based training can achieve classification accuracy within approximately 1% of the equivalent floating-point baselines for a number of commonly used datasets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.09876,
  title  = {Neural Network Training with Approximate Logarithmic Computations},
  author = {Arnab Sanyal and Peter A. Beerel and Keith M. Chugg},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.09876},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:51:02.832Z