English

Nested Hilbert schemes on surfaces: Virtual fundamental class

Algebraic Geometry 2020-04-20 v3

Abstract

We construct virtual fundamental classes on nested Hilbert schemes of points and curves in complex nonsingular projective surfaces. These classes recover the virtual classes of Seiberg-Witten theory as well as the (reduced) stable theory, and play a crucial role in the reduced Donaldson-Thomas theory of local-surface-threefolds that we study in [GSY17b] (arXiv:1807.05697). We show that certain integrals against the virtual fundamental classes of punctual nested Hilbert schemes are expressed as integrals over the products of the Hilbert scheme of points. We are able to find explicit formulas for some of these integrals by relating them to Carlsson-Okounkov's vertex operator formulas.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1701.08899,
  title  = {Nested Hilbert schemes on surfaces: Virtual fundamental class},
  author = {Amin Gholampour and Artan Sheshmani and Shing-Tung Yau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1701.08899},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

46 pages. Some corrections made, and some more detail and references added

R2 v1 2026-06-22T18:04:49.241Z