English

Nematics with quenched disorder : violation of self-averaging

Statistical Mechanics 2015-05-19 v1

Abstract

We consider the isotropic-to-nematic transition in liquid crystals confined to aerogel hosts, and assume that the aerogel acts as a random field. We generally find that self-averaging is violated. For a bulk transition that is weakly first-order, the violation of self-averaging is so severe, even the correlation length becomes non-self-averaging: no phase transition remains in this case. For a bulk transition that is more strongly first-order, the violation of self-averaging is milder, and a phase transition is observed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.0512,
  title  = {Nematics with quenched disorder : violation of self-averaging},
  author = {J. M. Fish and R. L. C. Vink},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.0512},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

To appear in Phys. Rev. Lett