English

Nematic liquid crystals on curved surfaces - a thin film limit

Soft Condensed Matter 2018-07-04 v1 Mathematical Physics Analysis of PDEs math.MP

Abstract

We consider a thin film limit of a Landau-de Gennes Q-tensor model. In the limiting process we observe a continuous transition where the normal and tangential parts of the Q-tensor decouple and various intrinsic and extrinsic contributions emerge. Main properties of the thin film model, like uniaxiality and parameter phase space, are preserved in the limiting process. For the derived surface Landau-de Gennes model, we consider an L2-gradient flow. The resulting tensor-valued surface partial differential equation is numerically solved to demonstrate realizations of the tight coupling of elastic and bulk free energy with geometric properties.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1709.09436,
  title  = {Nematic liquid crystals on curved surfaces - a thin film limit},
  author = {Ingo Nitschke and Michael Nestler and Simon Praetorius and Hartmut Löwen and Axel Voigt},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1709.09436},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

20 pages, 4 figures