English

Negative Call Prices

Pricing of Securities 2013-01-03 v2

Abstract

We show that the existence of an equivalent local martingale measure for asset prices does not prevent negative prices for European calls written on positive stock prices. In particular, we illustrate that many standard no-arbitrage arguments implicitly rely on conditions stronger than the No Free Lunch With Vanishing Risk (NFLVR) assumption. The discrepancy between replicating prices and market prices for a contingent claim may be observed in a model satisfying NFLVR since certain trading strategies of buying one portfolio and selling another one are often excluded by standard admissibility constraints.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1204.1903,
  title  = {Negative Call Prices},
  author = {Johannes Ruf},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1204.1903},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

minor changes. Accepted for publication in Annals of Finance

R2 v1 2026-06-21T20:46:40.678Z