English

Needle decompositions and isoperimetric inequalities in Finsler geometry

Differential Geometry 2018-11-30 v2 Metric Geometry

Abstract

Klartag recently gave a beautiful alternative proof of the isoperimetric inequalities of Levy-Gromov, Bakry-Ledoux, Bayle and E. Milman on weighted Riemannian manifolds. Klartag's approach is based on a generalization of the localization method (so-called needle decompositions) in convex geometry, inspired also by optimal transport theory. Cavalletti and Mondino subsequently generalized the localization method, in a different way more directly along optimal transport theory, to essentially non-branching metric measure spaces satisfying the curvature-dimension condition. This class in particular includes reversible (absolutely homogeneous) Finsler manifolds. In this paper, we construct needle decompositions of non-reversible (only positively homogeneous) Finsler manifolds, and show an isoperimetric inequality under bounded reversibility constants. A discussion on the curvature-dimension condition CD(K,N)(K,N) for N=0N = 0 is also included, it would be of independent interest.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.05876,
  title  = {Needle decompositions and isoperimetric inequalities in Finsler geometry},
  author = {Shin-ichi Ohta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.05876},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

44 pages: minor revisions, to appear in J. Math. Soc. Japan