English

Near-optimal protocols in complex nonequilibrium transformations

Statistical Mechanics 2016-09-14 v3

Abstract

The development of sophisticated experimental means to control nanoscale systems has motivated efforts to design driving protocols which minimize the energy dissipated to the environment. Computational models are a crucial tool in this practical challenge. We describe a general method for sampling an ensemble of finite-time, nonequilibrium protocols biased towards a low average dissipation. We show that this scheme can be carried out very efficiently in several limiting cases. As an application, we sample the ensemble of low-dissipation protocols that invert the magnetization of a 2D Ising model and explore how the diversity of the protocols varies in response to constraints on the average dissipation. In this example, we find that there is a large set of protocols with average dissipation close to the optimal value, which we argue is a general phenomenon.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1602.01459,
  title  = {Near-optimal protocols in complex nonequilibrium transformations},
  author = {Todd R. Gingrich and Grant M. Rotskoff and Gavin E. Crooks and Phillip L. Geissler},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1602.01459},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

6 pages and 3 figures plus 4 pages and 5 figures of supplemental material

R2 v1 2026-06-22T12:43:07.536Z